Italie

Italy, the fifth-largest economy in Europe, is playing an increasingly significant role in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) and new technologies. Driven by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, the country stands out with a unique approach that combines economic competitiveness and ethics in AI development. This strategy reflects a clear intention to place Italy at the heart of technological innovation in Europe.

Areas of Expertise and Key Achievements

Italy has positioned itself as a key player in the AI domain, notably through its active participation in European initiatives. The country has been selected to host one of the first AI factories of EuroHPC, a project aimed at boosting innovation in Europe through supercomputing infrastructures. The Leonardo supercomputer, based in Italy, is one of the three most powerful European supercomputers in the world, playing a crucial role in supporting large-scale AI projects.

Moreover, Italy is a partner in several European initiatives aimed at developing advanced language technologies. It is part of the Alliance for Language Technologies (ATL-EDIC), which aims to enhance European cultural and linguistic heritage through open and accessible language models.

Recent Contributions and Notable Projects

Recently, Italy has been at the forefront of significant developments in the AI field. The country collaborated with the French start-up Asystom to develop AI-based predictive maintenance solutions, notably at the TotalEnergies industrial site in Tempa Rossa. This project illustrates Italy's ability to integrate technological innovation into key industrial sectors.

Furthermore, the University of Pisa, one of Italy's oldest and most prestigious universities, has strengthened its data center infrastructure to support high-performance computing. This project, realized in partnership with Vertiv, demonstrates Italy's commitment to supporting research and higher education through advanced technological infrastructures.

Position in the Technological Ecosystem

In the European technological ecosystem, Italy stands out for its proactive participation in collaborative initiatives aimed at enhancing the EU's competitiveness and digital sovereignty. It is a key player in the OpenEuroLLM initiative, which develops sovereign language models for Europe, thereby strengthening its position in the field of language technologies.

Additionally, Italy actively participates in the Alliance for Language Technologies, a European consortium aimed at developing digital infrastructures supporting language technologies. This participation reflects Italy's commitment to promoting ethical and responsible AI.

Recent Developments and News

In 2025, Italy continues to strengthen its position in the AI domain through strategic investments and international collaborations. The country has been selected to host a new AI factory as part of the EuroHPC AI Factories initiative, a project aimed at supporting innovation in key sectors such as healthcare, energy, and automotive.

Moreover, Italy actively participated in the AI Summit Seoul, where it committed to developing a network of AI institutes to share information on AI risks and capabilities. This commitment illustrates Italy's desire to play a central role in promoting secure and responsible AI on a global scale.

Finally, Italy continues to promote gender equality in the technology sector, an imperative highlighted by the IBM EMEA report on female leadership in AI. The country recognizes the importance of diverse leadership to mitigate biases in AI and ensure an equitable distribution of the economic benefits of this technology.

In summary, Italy positions itself as a major player in the field of artificial intelligence and new technologies, combining innovation, ethics, and competitiveness to address global technological challenges. Through its strategic initiatives and active participation in European projects, Italy strengthens its role in the European and global technological ecosystem.