Finland, with its 5.5 million inhabitants, stands out as a major player in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) and new technologies in Europe. Since launching its AI strategy in 2017, the country has positioned itself as a leader in technological research and innovation. With a high level of education and strong cooperation between academic and industrial players, Finland has created an environment conducive to innovation and economic growth.
Finland is recognized for its dynamism in the information technology and artificial intelligence sectors. Historically, the country has been at the forefront of the digital revolution, led by iconic companies like Nokia. Today, Finland continues to innovate through initiatives such as AuroraAI, a Ministry of Finance program aimed at providing tailored services to citizens and businesses.
The country ranks second in Europe for the number of AI experts per capita, according to the 2019 LinkedIn Economic Graph. Finland has also implemented ambitious educational programs, with more than 6,300 students taking AI courses and universities offering nearly 250 individual courses related to artificial intelligence.
A flagship project in Finland is the LUMI supercomputer, installed in Kajaani, which ranks among the top three most powerful supercomputers in the world. LUMI is a collaborative project supported by EuroHPC and represents a substantial investment of 200 million euros, co-financed by the European Commission and several European countries.
Finland has also been a key player in the development of the Elements of AI initiative, a series of free online courses launched by the University of Helsinki and the company Reaktor. These courses have educated nearly 620,000 people worldwide, raising public awareness of the issues and applications of artificial intelligence.
Finland is a pillar of the European technological ecosystem, notably thanks to its Finnish Center for Artificial Intelligence (FCAI). This center brings together academic, industrial, and public sector experts working on advanced technologies such as agile probabilistic AI and privacy-preserving AI. The FCAI has a budget of 250 million euros for the period 2019-2026 and is a digital innovation hub recognized by the European Commission.
Additionally, Finland is home to over 300 AI-specialized startups, reinforcing its status as a technological hub. These companies benefit from close collaborations with the academic world and research organizations, facilitating access to the resources and data necessary to accelerate their development.
Recently, Finland has played an important role in the OpenEuroLLM project, a European initiative aimed at developing transparent and high-performance language models for European languages. This project, supported by the European Commission, underscores Finland's commitment to promoting Europe's digital sovereignty.
Furthermore, the LUMI supercomputer has been used by the company Root Signals to train its Root Judge model, which aims to improve the reliability of generative AI applications. The use of LUMI for projects of this magnitude demonstrates Finland's ability to provide advanced computing infrastructure to support AI innovation.
In conclusion, Finland positions itself as a key player in the European technological landscape. With cutting-edge infrastructure, a strong culture of cooperation, and a clear AI strategy, the country is well-placed to continue positively influencing the development of artificial intelligence and new technologies in Europe and beyond.
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